Collaboration and Partnership with CMS
Having spent my government career at CMS, it was interesting for me to listen to current CMS officials Steve Larsen (CCIIO) and Cindy Mann (Medicaid) describe the many opportunities for states and other stakeholders to participate in the development of federal policy for Health Exchanges that were authorized by the Affordable Care Act.
The discussion took place at today's meeting on Insurance Exchange Development sponsored by the Bipartisan Policy Center and the Kaiser Family Foundation.
Steve Larsen described the partnership hybrid model where CMS and States could jointly administer State Exchanges with the federal government performing functions that states would effectively outsource to CMS. Cindy Mann described upcoming state collaboratives where states and CMS would sit together and jointly develop guidance for state exchanges.
The clear message is that the federal government does not have all of the solutions and that there is no "one size fits all" . The new CMS Innovation Center also conveys a strong message of public-private partnerships and consistently seeks ideas and solutions from stakeholders to improve the health care system. This is clearly a different era from my early days at CMS when the tradition was to seek input only through a formal regulatory comment process. CMS is now a "Learning Organization" -- just in time to lead the expected huge changes in health care.
What are the amendments anyway?
As I watched the increasing drama of the debt ceiling unfold over the weekend, several commentators discussed the possibility of Obama being able to raise the limit regardless of congress due to the 14th amendment. Interesting article on this yesterday in the NY times.
We hear commentators and politicians quoting the constitution and amendments constantly as they battle for some political point and I realized I'd never taken the time to read or understand any of it — not a quick task as I discovered this weekend, but a geekily interesting one. Take a look at the Wikipedia article for a quick rundown on the list. I propose a 28th amendment where politicians have to read and understand them before they are allowed to run for office.
CenseoHealth & GHG Poll on Prospective Evaluations
Question: What percentage of your membership are you targeting for prospective evaluations?
Answers: Prof. McCallum Report Card:
9% of webinar attendees said 80 - 100% of members A+
7% of webinar attendees said 65 - 79% of members A-
21% of webinar attendees said 50 - 64% of members B+
19% of webinar attendees said 35 - 49% of members B
44% of webinar attendees said less than 35% of members More Attention Needed
It looks like the marketplace is evolving and those who are evaluating 80-100% are the pack leaders.
Congratulations!
They get an A+ because these health plans & medical groups should have:
• Great member information for medical management and physician as they design treatment plans
• High member satisfaction
• High member retention
• Accurate & timely premium impacts to account for medical expense and aid in bid development
• If they are using a comprehensive evaluation instrument, they should be impacting HEDIS & STARS
The next group to focus on is the 44% who are looking at less than 35%. We have a few questions:
• Are you competitive in your marketplace with benefits?
• What's your MLR?
• How is your member retention & satisfaction?
• How is your physician satisfaction?
• How are you doing on HEDIS & STARS?
For this group, our suggestion is to double your targeted population so you can continue to excel. Make sure you have good member stratification so you are targeting the most appropriate and impactful members.
For those in the middle — continue to increase the number of evaluations, refine your tool, stay competitive and compliant, and make certain you integrate the data into other areas of your health plan or medical group.
CenseoHealth & GHG: Retrospective Review Poll Results
Drum roll please…
Question: What percentage of your membership are you targeting for retrospective evaluations?
Answers: Prof. McCallum Report Card:
32% of webinar attendees said 80-100% of members B-
Far too large a net is being cast and possibly too much money spent on charts that are not yielding much clinical or financial impact. Let's focus this and use stronger analytics to reduce this number.
Remember only 60% of HMO & PPO members actually have an HCC.
**Score: B
If you are a dual SNP, this may be a reasonable starting point but even this volume should be reduced as your evaluations increase.
20% of webinar attendees said 65-79% of members B
This is a good foundation but as you increase your prospective evaluation this volume should continue to drop. Retrospective review doesn't impact HEDIS or STARS so pushing more work over to evaluations will have a great result across your health plan with the right evaluation partner.
25% of webinar attendees said 50-64% of members B+
This is an excellent foundation if you are targeted 25-30% in member evaluation for 2010. Continue the good work and reduce this volume next year as you increase the evaluations
8% of webinar attendees said 35-49% of members A
If you are targeting, 30-50% in member evaluations for the same year this should cover the bases. If you aren't, you may be not accurately reporting the health status of your members and missing needed premium to cover the medical expense for next year.
15% of webinar attendees said Less than 35% A+
If you are targeting, 60-100% of your membership for evaluations in the same year, feel safe and confident in this approach. If not, increase your evaluations immediately because you have not capture your membership's health status.
Facts to remember:
• Charts may be difficult to find during RADV
• Retrospective review does not impact HEDIS, STARS, medical management, plans of treatment or medical home strategies or scores
• On average in a HMO, POS, or PPO Medicare Advantage population only 60% of the members have an HCC (don't over review your population)
• It is not cost effective to review charts to find suspect charts; improve your analytics
• Providers work with multiple health plans with both risk adjustment and HEDIS chart review needs. Try to knock on their door as infrequently as possible.
Economic Calamity Update: Scoring Deficit Reduction
Senator Harry Reid's plan reduces the deficit more that Rep. John Boehner's plan, says the CBO.
GHG Announcement!
We're thrilled to announce the launch of CenseoHealth, a new kind of HCC Management company. Stand by for more discussion on these pages with my colleagues Jack McCallum, M.D. and RaeAnn Grossman. If you have any questions or feedback I welcome it at ngoldstein (at) ghgadvisors.com--- or just leave a comment here.
Joe Scarborough's Vision of the Day After Will Haunt My Dreams
The President and the Speaker have made their case to the American people...and still couldn't seem farther apart. They're both now dug in and appealing to different constituencies. Obama was all Kool and the Gang, quoting Reagan and Jefferson to the beat of "Too Hot" and trying out the 2012 "I'm the only grownup here" stump speech for independents and moderates. Boehner went all Metallica, hands up for some Tea Party love. Eight days left and no path to a resolution. We're screwed.
Like I've said the debt ceiling debate makes for strange bedfellows. Former Florida GOP Rep. Joe Scarborough, host of "Morning Joe" on MSNBC (one of my faves when travelling) laid out a vision in Politico of what happens on August 3 that will haunt my dreams. Had to share.
| The morning after By: Joe Scarborough July 25, 2011 01:49 PM EDT |
|
| WASHINGTON, D.C.— Aug. 3, 2011It was a financial storm that even an economics professor could see coming. The debt crisis that had gripped Washington for a month came to a sudden, horrifying climax that left America's economy looking like a nuclear wasteland. Credit markets suffered life-threatening seizures as the stock market dropped a staggering 25 percent. U.S. Treasuries plummeted as Moody's and Standard & Poor's downgraded the United States' credit rating — instantly adding trillions of dollars in interest costs to the national debt. Only gold was on the rise, and its price exploded past $2,000 an ounce.European markets reacted with understandable alarm while shock waves raced across Asia despite the early morning hour. China remained still, issuing little more than bland assurances, while its leaders quietly relished the fact that the United States of America had undermined its economic standing in a way that the Middle Kingdom could never have done on its own.The threat of exploding interest rates on home mortgages, cars, student loans and credit cards caused growing concerns. But it was the gutting of 401(k)'s and pension programs that would soon stir panic. Camera shots of citizens lined up outside banks, credit unions and Social Security offices caused commodity prices to collapse less than 30 minutes after those images began flickering on CNBC — and more than a few news commentators drew parallels between the chaos of this day and the early morning hours after the Sept. 11 attacks.
President Barack Obama went before TV cameras to try to calm Americans. Despite his shaky on-air performance, the president's message was convincing and explained why the overwhelming majority of Americans surveyed in an overnight Gallup Poll blamed Republicans for the financial catastrophe that had quickly brought the world's largest economy to its knees. Obama began his short speech by quoting another president. "Congress consistently brings the government to the edge of default before facing its responsibility. This brinkmanship threatens the holders of government bonds and those who rely on Social Security and veterans benefits. Interest rates would skyrocket, instability would occur in financial markets and the federal deficit would soar. The United States has a special responsibility to itself and the world to meet its obligations." The president paused for effect while Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke stood beside him and watched. "Ronald Reagan said that 24 years ago. It is time that Republicans running the House today follow the 40th president's wise advice and do the right thing." With that, Obama, Geithner and Bernanke left the Rose Garden and walked back into the White House. For the next hour, markets continued to drop. By late afternoon, the New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ took the extraordinary step of closing their markets. But the damage was already done. In a day's time, America's credit rating had collapsed, the dollar had fallen into disrepute and the life savings of millions of Americans had been wiped out. Inside the office of the speaker of the House, Jamie Dimon and Jeff Immelt joined Geithner and Bernanke to explain in the bluntest terms possible the stakes that lay before John Boehner's Republican caucus. Bernanke summarized their positions. "Mr. Speaker, this Congress can either pass a long-term deal tonight to bring sanity back to the markets or can expect to face unimaginable economic consequences in the morning." The Fed chairman stood up to leave but left Boehner with a final jab. "There is no Plan B. Not after Congress's performance today." Boehner glanced over Bernanke's shoulder to see breaking news on a bank riot in St. Louis. Another screen showed a late-night protest at a Richmond Social Security office. The image of a burning LAPD squad car seemed to be running on an endless loop on Headline News while a commentator was shouting about the "riots caused by the Republicans." The speaker knew his caucus was cornered. By the time he entered HC-5 in the bowels of the Capitol complex, most members sensed they were on the wrong side of an epic political rout. By late July, House Majority Leader Eric Cantor had realized that his future in national politics would depend on how quickly he could bring this crisis — which many on Wall Street were blaming squarely on him — to a close. Boehner entered the grim caucus room and went straight to the podium, telling members that the events of the day had made irrelevant any ideological argument. He was finished in a few minutes and then turned the mic over to Cantor, who told conservatives that the only option left to them was to live to fight another day. Only Michele Bachmann and a handful of freshman members delivered impassioned pleas to keep waging their war on Obama. But those short speeches were written more as fodder for future press releases than to persuade fellow Republicans. The meeting was quickly adjourned with the understanding that Boehner would immediately call a vote to stop the hemorrhaging of world markets by extending the debt ceiling. In so doing, Boehner and his conservative caucus would be giving the president what he had been asking for all along. The $4 trillion deal that the speaker had once hoped for was now nothing more than an opportunity lost. His party could have had a historic deal to reduce the national debt. His caucus could have made a real difference. Instead, their intransigence crippled America's economy and clinched the reelection of Barack Obama. A guest columnist for POLITICO, Joe Scarborough hosts "Morning Joe" on MSNBC and represented Florida's 1st Congressional District in the House of Representatives from 1995 to 2001. |
Givin' Props to End of Life Care
What do you get when you combine Health Policy with Bracketology?
Modern Healthcare recently held a public tournament in celebration of its 35th birthday in order to determine what "one person, event, organization or innovation had the biggest impact on the health care delivery system in the past 35 years." The tournament began on April 4 with 64 contestants—16 in each of those four brackets: People, Events, Organizations and Innovations. And the winner? Not EMRs, not the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, not even the runner-up Institute for Healthcare Improvement. (I guess Don Berwick's pull isn't what it used to be....)
No, it was Hospice. Low cost, humane, person-to-person end of life care. People did it long before the term was coined in 1967. As The Onion famously pointed out a few years ago, the world's death rate is "still holding steady at 100%" guaranteeing that all of us will eventually face these challenges, and hopefully not alone.
All discussion of its impact on costs aside, it's remarkable that with all the advances of medical science, we (or at least the Modern Healthcare readership) still haven't lost sight of what can be fairly called the spiritual dimensions of care--- and most particularly the importance of humane intimacy between a caregiver and a patient in their final days.
The Republicans Have Won. Will They Get Out of Their Own Way?
The GOP came to the debt ceiling fight with goals of avoiding a deal where they have to vote for tax increases and preventing President Obama from getting a political victory. Given what US House Speaker Boehner and Senate Majority Leader Reid are working on today -- new debt-reduction proposals without tax increases -- the Republicans have won. The question is, will they now stop fighting and declare victory? If they keep pushing the Tea Party agenda, they will snatch defeat from the jaws of victory.
Last week pollster Mark Blumenthal examined the findings of last week's various polls of the public on the debt ceiling fight. First: "Americans prefer a deal featuring a mix of tax hikes and spending cuts to a deal featuring just spending cuts." Second: "most of the surveys find strong sentiment in favor of compromise, especially among Democrats and independents." Finally: "the surveys all show Americans expressing significantly more confidence and trust in President Obama's handling of the issue than of either the Republican or Democratic leadership in Congress." Polling today showed economic pessimism in the US at its highest point in 15 years. When asked whether the policies of President Barack Obama and the Democrats or President George W. Bush and the Republicans were more responsible for the economy's current condition, 29 percent pointed to Obama while 57 percent pointed to the GOP.
The GOP has the upper hand now because the debt ceiling needs to be raised and can't be raised without their votes. But the public doesn't support their position or their leadership. Democrats are desperate to avoid a debt crisis that could stall the sputtering economy. But if the GOP overplays their hand, they will lose, as the public is insisting Congress avoid a preventable economic calamity, and they're ready to blame the GOP if one happens.
But there's plenty of evidence that the Tea Party tail is wagging the Republican dog, and that the GOP intends to stay in its foxhole rather than declare victory and go home. Yesterday the House and Senate Tea Party Caucuses introduced a bill that would direct Obama to prioritize federal payments to the nation's creditors, Social Security recipients and soldiers serving in Afghanistan and Iraq. No mention of Medicare in there, by the way.
So how long could this national nightmare go on for? In his remarks Friday, the President insisted that any debt limit extension be 'through the next election, into 2013.' He has threatened to veto a shorter term increase. Over the last 20 years the nation acted 44 times to increase the debt limit. Ten of those 44 times the extension lasted more than a year.
I've always believed markets are the best predictor of events. Over at InTrade, the online futures market, the betting money is that there is only a 28% chance the government will raise the debt ceiling before the August 2 deadline, rising to a 75% chance by the end of August; and a 64% chance that the US's AAA rating will be downgraded by the end of the year.
My call: I don't see a path to a deal in time. I bet we default on August 2 but enact a short-term increase to the debt ceiling sometime in August. It'll be tied to some novel process to make the requisite cuts on a fast track through Congress later this year. The credit ratings agencies will see this continuing drama and begin downgrading US creditworthiness. A month or more goes by where tough decisions on which Federal bills to pay must be made -- and in one of those months, Medicare payments aren't made. Seniors go wolfpack wild and light up the phones on the Hill. Congress sees the mushroom cloud on Wall Street and gets its act together sometime in the fall, agreeing on just enough cuts to satisfy Wall Street.
But the damage will be done, and Obama will sail into 2012 on a campaign of being the last reasonable guy standing in Washington. And he'll win -- all because the GOP didn't know when to stop fighting this week.